HY1020 Western Civilization II
Unit IV Assessment
Question 1
| Match the term to the definition. |
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| Question |
|
Selected Match |
| Liberalism |
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The principal ideas of this movement were equality and liberty. Inspired American and French Revolutions. |
| Nationalism |
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Celebration of a specific identity manifested in a common language and history, intended to build support for a specific political state. |
| Socialism |
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Anti-individualistic with a focus on cooperation and community; the key ideas were economic planning, greater social equality, and state regulation of property. |
| Marxism |
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Called for a working-class revolution to overthrow capitalist society and establish a communist state. |
| Romanticism |
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Political and artistic movement, which fed on emotion instead of ration or the Enlightenment. |
| Utilitarianism |
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The idea that social policies should promote the greatest good for the greatest number. |
| Conservatism |
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Strong anti-progressive movement that regarded tradition as the basic foundation of human society. |
| Evolution |
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The idea that nature stresses gradual change and continuous adjustment in order to survive. |
| Social Read More
Darwinism
|
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A perspective of human affairs in which the human race is driven by an unending economic struggle that would determine the survival of the fittest. |
| Realism |
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A literary movement that stressed the depiction of life as it actually was and not in ideals. |
|
Question 2
| Match the key figure to the description. |
·
| Question |
Selected Match |
| Klemens von Metternich |
Austrian foreign minister and supporter of Conservatism |
| Émile Zola |
Author focusing on realism of the industrialized West |
| Nicholas I |
Russian Czar who aided in quelling rebellions in Hungary and Prussia |
| Franz Schubert |
Noted composer and advocate of Romanticism |
| Charles Fourier |
Introduced the phalanx strategy of socialism |
| Karl Marx |
Co-author of theCommunist Manifesto |
| Louis Pasteur |
Chemist who developedgerm therapy |
| Joseph Lister |
Surgeon who discovered antiseptic principle |
| Franziska Tiburtius |
A pioneer in German medicine |
| Charles Darwin |
Father of the theory of evolution |
|
Question 3 (HY1020 Unit IV Assessment Paper)
Discuss the impact of the changing urban center. Include the impacts on political, economic, and social roles and opportunities. The changing role of the family and the diversity of class should also be introduced and discussed.
Your essay should be at least 200 words in length.
Question 4
Describe the evolution of Western culture and nations in the early 19th century. Be sure to focus on at least one major nation or cultural set of kingdoms, and include changing philosophies in politics, economics, and culture as part of your discussion.
Your essay should be at least 200 words in length.HY1020 Unit IV Assessment Paper
